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bayat M. Changes in the dominant type of Halocnemum strobilaceum under the influence of environmental factors in salt rangelands (Eshtehard rangelands, Alborz province). E.E.R. 2025; 15 (4)
URL: http://magazine.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-896-en.html

Changes in the dominant type of Halocnemum strobilaceum under the influence of environmental factors in salt rangelands (Eshtehard rangelands, Alborz province)

Mina Bayat ^*

, bayat10539.m@gmail.com

Abstract: (6 Views)

Rangeland vegetation in arid regions plays a fundamental role in soil stabilization through its extensive root systems, which bind soil particles together. This action significantly enhances soil aggregate stability, thereby increasing resistance to both wind and water erosion. Furthermore, this vegetative cover aids in moisture conservation and erosion control by reducing surface runoff and promoting water infiltration. The presence of rangeland vegetation also contributes to an increase in soil organic matter and microbial activity, both crucial for soil health and stability. These characteristics underscore the essential role of rangelands in mitigating soil degradation in drylands. Saline rangelands, as unique habitats, are vital for maintaining biodiversity and ecological equilibrium. This study aims to investigate the impact of environmental factors on the vegetation cover of the Eshtehard saline rangelands and to evaluate the changes in the dominant ecotype, Halocnemum strobilaceum, under these influences, ultimately striving for optimized saline rangeland management

Keywords: Principal Component Analysis, Monitoring, Saline Rangelands, Environmental Factors, Eshtehard.

Type of Study: Research |
Received: 2025/05/29

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